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What is race?

Gist response

Race is a way societies group people by ancestry and appearance and attach meanings to those groups. These categories do not tell us a person’s abilities or character, but people have used them to decide who belongs and who gets rights. For example, American citizenship rules once treated white Irish immigrants differently from Asian immigrants.

Words of the Day flashcards →

Week 0 · Your next steps

Read the assigned material, explain the connection in your notebook, and use the checklist to revise your response.

Study words: culture · dominance · ethnicity · power · race

Open this week’s words · Use writing feedback

Use your current packet or Classroom post for dates, reading boundaries, and the required quotation edition.

Recall before opening a gist.Try an organizer before its model.Revise one part after checking.

Check Yourself · summary, quiz & sequencing ↓

01 / READ

Read

Leave with: Find the assigned source and collect a gist, a detail, and a question.

Use the course ideas to explain race and identity.

Read Chapter 1 · Why a Different Mirror?

02 / UNDERSTAND

Understand

Leave with: Explain a relationship and study the words that help you name it.

Use your notes and the three Key Ideas to explain why the evidence matters.

03 / WRITE

Write

Leave with: Plan a claim, choose evidence, explain it, and connect a Key Idea.

In your notebook

A racial category changes legal opportunity

Irish immigrants

  1. Irish immigrants are classified as white.

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    qualifies them under the historical rule
  2. The 1790 Naturalization Act permits white immigrants to apply for citizenship.

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    opens a legal route
  3. Irish immigrants can become American citizens despite anti-Catholic prejudice.

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Asian immigrants

  1. Asian immigrants are excluded from the white category.

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    disqualifies them under the same rule
  2. The citizenship rule excludes Asian immigrants.

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    closes that route
  3. Asian immigrants cannot gain citizenship through the route available to Irish immigrants.

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The unequal outcome comes from a racial classification enforced through a historical law.

04 / CHECK

Check

Leave with: Check understanding, then improve one part of your answer.

Check your response

Find your answer to the aim, the evidence behind it, and the explanation of what that evidence shows.

Use the 10-point rubric ↗

Check Yourself

Every one of these questions will be on the reading quiz.

Complete the explanation.

Race is a : people create categories and attach rules to them. Those rules can distribute and resources unequally. The John Punch case shows assigning different futures to workers who escaped together. A racial label does not make everyone in a group economically identical. To explain its power, ask who and how institutions turn a classification into a .

Return to the readingYPT 51 YPT 53
Detail of Roger Shimomura’s Shimomura Crossing the Delaware.
Roger Shimomura, Shimomura Crossing the Delaware